Welcome

This blog will include tips and tricks to solving common issues in your environment along with information on new products that you might not have heard of, but should know. As for the name of the newsletter, Loose Spindle, those of you who know me, know that I can go off on tangents, and seem to live outside the proverbial box. Also I have a background that includes being an engineer working with storage, thus the name. Please forward this to anyone you think would be interested by using the link below, and also please contact me Morgan.Hamilton@inxi.com, I want to be your "easy button" when you have questions..







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Wednesday, August 4, 2010

DELL | KACE

 Before I go into what the KACE product is, I want you to close your eyes and go back to when you were an tech who once every x number of years spent 3 weeks in the basement imaging machines with ghost, or think back to when you had to install Microsoft Office 97 via sneakernet or think to when you had to go around to every machine and inventory the hardware and software.  For some of you this might sound like years gone by and the smell of static dust would bring it all right back, for others you are saying that this sounds like what I do today, don't pick on me.  In either case, we have all spent blue-bar time (that long period of time that you wait while an application / OS installs) wishing that there was something that would just do this for me so I could do real project work.  Well, whoever designed KACE had those same experiences; just they were more motivated than us to build it. 
 
 KACE isn't the first solution to do Inventory, Asset Management, Software Distribution, Patch Management, Software Distribution, Patch Management, Service Desk, Network OS Install, Disk Imaging, Centralized Deployment Library, and Inventory Assessment, however it is the first one that does it all in one set of appliances (physical or virtual), without breaking the bank.   The thing that surprised me the most was the cost.  Now every sales book you read (don't you read those?) says to sell on value not on cost, well I know that when you go to your CIO / CFO they look at cost, it doesn't matter what the value is.  That being said, the value is ridiculous compared to a software only package (think Unicenter), and KACE comes with hardware.  This is a very tight package that is designed to fit into an organization under 10,000 seats and provide a single administrator (or group) the ability to manage, maintain, deploy, report, patch, and monitor. It is designed to remedy the "Too Many Hats" syndrome that plagues many IT specialists in the age of "Do More with Less".  What I found ingenious was the fact that they offer this as a set of virtual machines, or a set of physical appliances.  Either way it is the same features, functionality, price, etc. without any add-on costs.  Everything is out of the box included.  I highly recommend viewing one of their 3 demos they put on every week.  Click to Sign Up for Demo

Getting Started with VDI

So you have virtualized all your servers, now what?  The next logical asset class to tackle is the workstation.  Before you go too far, let me explain how the virtualized desktop evolution has taken shape with most organizations, and let me give you some tips that will make the process less painful. 
 
  In the beginning.. Most organizations have tackled desktop virtualization the same as server virtualization, in that they treat the virtual desktop the same as the physical.  They give the desktop the same amount of RAM, disk space, applications, etc.  Then they start creating virtual desktops from templates and deploy as needed, manually, and have users connect via RDP.  This works surprisingly well for up to about 25 users.  Users like the portability, the techs like not having to run to desktops for a broken coffee cup holder (aka DVD-ROM drive), and everyone is happy.
 
  And then... What seems to happen anywhere from virtual desktop number 10 to 50 is that everything breaks.  The blame gets passed around like a hot potato, the server guys blame the network team, the network team blames it on the storage guy, the storage guy says it the applications and if you wear all those hats, it's just confusion.
 
  Why...  Well virtual desktops aren't like servers, they act like them, boot like them, but the major differentiator is the human factor!  What we generally see is that with servers, they perform totally different tasks at different times.  Therefore, when virtualized and sharing resources, things seem to even out on the Disk / Network / CPU / RAM side.  With desktops, we have higher densities of machines, with users doing the same thing (ie. watching the oil well not be capped, checking the Gators, Tigers, Noles, preseason news, using Excel to fill out their timesheet). In any event, events tend to compound contention of resources and impact the environment. Also add into this human factor the fact that these initial virtual desktops are floating around with servers, so they are impacted by the contention as well. 
 
Why are we so slow?  That is what you will hear right before thing get worse.  Why does this happen?  The major reason for systems slowdown in the virtual desktop space is because of one major culprit... Disk I/O.  One thing about desktops is that they are very chatty when it comes to the disk.  Compare it to a server, even a database server; they almost always do one or two things the same all the time.  Whereas, a user usually is running 10 different apps and the OS is constantly reading and writing information (surfing web, typing report, watching video).  Therefore, the inexpensive SATA disk you bought for your SAN for VDI because everyone needed 80GB of space is now limiting how many virtual desktops you can support.
 
How do we fix this?  The best way is to follow the 5P's (depending on where you grew up it could be 6), Proper Planning Prevents Poor Performance.  We use tools, knowledge and methodologies taken from previous endeavors to assess the environment and design affordable, high-performance, self-service, VDI Environments.